提升DSE English Writing分數:5星級常用詞彙大公開
當我們談到DSE寫作時,許多學生都會覺得要達到Level 5+的標準十分困難。然而,若掌握一些關鍵詞語並運用恰當,寫作水平便能顯著提升。以下是針對DSE Writing中常用的「奪星詞語」的整理,這些詞彙已被大量5**文章證明有效,能幫助學生提升寫作分數。
1. 重要
當描述某事物的關鍵性時,使用「important」並非唯一選擇。你可以使用「significant」、「crucial」、「critical」或「vital」,來提高語句的層次。例如:
- “It is significant for the government to increase the number of university places for local students.”
- “It is crucial for the police to strike a balance between freedom of expression and social order.”
2. 忽略
「忽略」這個概念可以用「neglect」、「overlook」或「ignore」來表達,每個詞語的語氣強弱不同,能有效調整句子的語氣。例如:
- “It is clear that our society neglects the rights of foreign domestic workers.”
- “Many countries have overlooked the potential of renewable energy resources.”
3. 著名
提到知名事物時,除「famous」外,你也可以使用「reputable」、「renowned」來強調某物的聲譽。例如:
- “The movie industry in Hong Kong is renowned for its kung-fu movies.”
- “The Mass Transit Railway system is reputable for its reliability.”
4. 被譽為
若想強調某事物被稱為或被認可為某個角色,可以使用「known as」、「hailed as」、「acclaimed as」等表達方式。例如:
- “Hong Kong is known as the Pearl of the Orient.”
- “The city is hailed as a global financial hub.”
5. 足夠
當你想表達足夠的數量或程度時,除了「enough」,還可以使用「ample」、「sufficient」來加強語句的正式感。例如:
- “There is ample rainfall in Indonesia.”
- “The schools in Hong Kong do not have sufficient facilities for extra-curricular activities.”
6. 承認
在表達承認某事時,「admit」、「acknowledge」、「recognize」能讓語氣更具權威感。例如:
- “It should be recognized that the moral standard of some teachers is far from satisfactory.”
- “While Internet slang is funny, it should be admitted that it may compromise communication skills.”
7. 不斷的
對於持續的事物,你可以選擇「continuous」、「incessant」或「endless」來描述。例如:
- “The incessant noise has irritated the residents nearby.”
- “Endless conflicts will slow down the economic development of Hong Kong.”
8. 堅持
若要強調某人不放棄,除了「insist on」,還可以使用「persist in」來增強語句的力度。例如:
- “Despite coughing and sneezing ceaselessly, Mr. Yu persisted in working 16 hours a day and completing the essay.”
9. 忙於
當描述某人十分忙碌時,「busy」可以換成「occupied」,讓語句聽起來更為正式。例如:
- “Many sixth-formers are occupied preparing for the HKDSE next year.”
- “The government is busy formulating policies to help the poor.”
10. 專心於
若要表達某人全神貫注於某件事,除了「immersed in」,還可以選擇「engrossed in」、「absorbed in」來提高語氣。例如:
- “Many teachers are respectable because they are engrossed in nurturing the next generation.”
11. 沉迷於
若提到沉迷的情況,可以使用「indulge in」、「obsessed with」等表達方式,這些詞語可以為文章增添一些強烈的情感色彩。例如:
- “Many youths indulge in online gaming to the point of addiction.”
12. 無處不在
想表達某事物的普遍性時,「ubiquitous」與「pervasive」是很好的選擇。例如:
- “Smartphones are ubiquitous in our daily lives. We use them anytime, anywhere.”
13. 面對
描述面對挑戰或情況時,可以選擇「face」、「encounter」或「confront」,這樣語句更有深度。例如:
- “The government plans to expand the landfills in Hong Kong. However, it encounters a lot of opposition from the residents.”
14. 禁止
對於禁止某些行為,除「ban」外,你可以選擇「prohibit」、「forbid」來強調權威性。例如:
- “To safeguard students’ health, schools should ban tuck shops from selling junk food.”
- “The government prohibits people from smoking in most public venues.”
